001
002
003
004
005
006
007
008
009
010
011
012
013
014
015
016
017
018
019
020
021
022
023
024
025
026
027
028
029
030
031
032
033
034
035
036
037
038
039
040
041
042
043
044
045
046
047
048
049
050
051
052
053
054
055
056
057
058
059
060
061
062
063
064
065
066
067
068
069
070
071
072
073
074
075
076
077
078
079
080
081
082
083
084
085
086
087
088
089
090
091
092
093
094
095
096
097
098
099
100
package algs32.kdtree;
import algs12.Point2D;
import algs13.Queue;
import stdlib.*;

/* a set of points implemented as kd-tree */
public class KdTree {

  private static class Node {
    // TODO
  }
  private Node root;

  /* construct an empty set of points */
  public KdTree() {
    // TODO -- maybe nothing to do here... in which case you can remove this and use the default constructor
  }

  /* is the set empty? */
  public boolean isEmpty() {
    // TODO
    return false;
  }

  /* add the point p to the set (if it is not already in the set) */
  public void insert(Point2D p) {
    // TODO
  }

  /* does the set contain the point p? */
  public boolean contains(Point2D target) {
    // TODO
    return false;
  }

  /* all points in the set that are inside the target rectangle */
  public Iterable<Point2D> range(RectHV target) {
    // TODO
    return new Queue<>();
  }

  /* a nearest neighbor to target point; null if empty */
  public Point2D nearest(Point2D target) {
    // TODO
    return new Point2D (0, 0);
  }

  /* draw all of the points to standard draw */
  /* for x-node, use red line to draw the division between left/right */
  /* for y-node, use blue line to draw the division between top/bottom */
  /* see the writeup for examples */
  public void draw() {
    // TODO
  }
  


  /* some test code */
  public void toGraphviz() { GraphvizBuilder.nodesToFile (root); }
  private static void insert5Points (KdTree kdtree, double xoffset, double yoffset) {
    kdtree.insert (new Point2D (0.7 + xoffset, 0.2 + yoffset));
    kdtree.insert (new Point2D (0.5 + xoffset, 0.4 + yoffset));
    kdtree.insert (new Point2D (0.2 + xoffset, 0.3 + yoffset));
    kdtree.insert (new Point2D (0.4 + xoffset, 0.7 + yoffset));
    kdtree.insert (new Point2D (0.9 + xoffset, 0.6 + yoffset));
  }
  public static void main (String[] args) {
    KdTree kdtree = new KdTree ();
    insert5Points (kdtree, 0.0, 0.0); // after this there should be 5 points
    insert5Points (kdtree, 0.0, 0.0); // after doing it twice there should still be 5
    insert5Points (kdtree, 0.1, 0.0); // this should add 5 more points
    insert5Points (kdtree, 0.0, 0.1); // this should add 5 more points


    //        kdtree.insert (new Point2D(0.15, 0.18));
    //        kdtree.insert (new Point2D(0.86, 0.26));
    //        kdtree.insert (new Point2D(0.70, 0.11));
    //        kdtree.insert (new Point2D(0.16, 0.01));
    //        kdtree.insert (new Point2D(0.62, 0.95));
    //        kdtree.insert (new Point2D(0.98, 0.04));
    //        kdtree.insert (new Point2D(0.87, 0.79));
    //        kdtree.insert (new Point2D(0.83, 0.21));

    //        Point2D mid = new Point2D (0.5, 0.5);
    //        Point2D less = new Point2D (0.5, 0.4);
    //        Point2D more = new Point2D (0.5, 0.6);
    //        kdtree.insert (mid);
    //        kdtree.insert (less);
    //        kdtree.insert (more);
    //        StdOut.println (kdtree.contains (less));
    //        StdOut.println (kdtree.contains (more));
    //        StdOut.println (kdtree.range (new RectHV (0.5, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6)));
    //        StdOut.println (kdtree.nearest (less));
    //        StdOut.println (kdtree.nearest (more));

    StdOut.println (kdtree);
  kdtree.toGraphviz ();
    kdtree.draw ();
  }
}